Survey of Public Needs on The Design of an Integrated Information System Model for Adolescent, Mother, and Child Health

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in
Indonesia are still high, with MMR reaching 305/100,000 live births
and IMR at 22.23 per 1,000 live births. Although the government has
launched various programs for adolescent, maternal, and child health,
there has been no effort to integrate these programs into a
comprehensive reproductive health cycle. This study aims to analyze
the needs of the community in designing an integrated information
system model for adolescent, maternal, and child health. This study
used a survey design conducted in Dau, Malang Regency, Indonesia.
The population consisted of all women of childbearing age (15-49
years) totaling 945 people, with a sample size of 311 respondents
obtained using the Slovin formula. The sampling technique used cluster
sampling from 4 RW in Petungsewu Village, and 279 respondents
could be processed. The research instrument used a questionnaire, and
the data were analyzed quantitatively in the form of frequency
distribution. The results of the data analysis showed that the design of
the integrated model of adolescent, maternal, and child health has
significant potential as the basis for developing an integrated website
system. This system not only facilitates comprehensive health
education but also strengthens real-time health recording and reporting
mechanisms. This study shows that the integration of health education
is essential to meet the different information needs of adolescents,
mothers, and children. The model successfully identified and
categorized these needs, so that the developed website could provide
relevant and specific content for each user group.